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China2022-06zh

中国落实国家自主贡献成效和 新目标新举措

Summary

China, a developing nation of 1.4 billion people, faces significant challenges in balancing economic development and improving livelihoods with environmental protection, especially given its coal-dominated energy structure and ongoing industrialization and urbanization, which makes achieving carbon peaking before 2030 and striving for carbon neutrality by 2060 a formidable task. To address this, China is implementing a comprehensive national strategy to promote high-quality development and ecological civilization by integrating climate action into its national plans, enhancing greenhouse gas emission control, improving climate adaptation capacity, and fostering international cooperation. Significant progress has been made, with carbon intensity notably reduced by 2019 and the national carbon emissions trading market launched in 2021, while new ambitious targets for 2030 and 2060 are actively being pursued.

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